vernacular

英 [vəˈnækjələ(r)]

美 [vərˈnækjələr]

n.  方言; 土语; (建筑的)民间风格
adj.  白话的; 方言的; 本国语的; 本国的

复数：vernaculars　

GREIELTSTEM8

BNC.16686 / COCA.16371

牛津词典

noun

• 方言；土语
  the language spoken in a particular area or by a particular group, especially one that is not the official or written language
• （建筑的）民间风格
  a style of architecture concerned with ordinary houses rather than large public buildings

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 方言;土语;地方话
  The vernacularis the language or dialect that is most widely spoken by ordinary people in a region or country.
  1. ...books or plays written in the vernacular...
     用方言写就的书或戏剧
  2. To use the vernacular of the period, Peter was square...
     用那时的土话讲，彼得是个老古板。
  3. Most of these new sermons were recorded in literary Sanskrit rather than in vernacular language.
     这些新的布道稿本大部分是用书面梵语而不是方言记载的。
• ADJ （建筑）民间风格的
  Vernaculararchitecture is the style of architecture in which ordinary people's houses are built in a particular region.
  1. ...the island's vernacular architecture.
     岛上具有当地风格的建筑
  2. ...the untouched vernacular buildings in superb limestone.
     用上乘石灰石建造的原汁原味的民间建筑

英英释义

noun

• the everyday speech of the people (as distinguished from literary language)
• a characteristic language of a particular group (as among thieves)
  1. they don't speak our lingo
  Synonym:slangcantjargonlingoargotpatois

adj

• being or characteristic of or appropriate to everyday language
  1. common parlance
  2. a vernacular term
  3. vernacular speakers
  4. the vulgar tongue of the masses
  5. the technical and vulgar names for an animal species
  Synonym:commonvulgar

双语例句

• Effects of Research in Regional History and Culture on Conservation of Vernacular Architecture
  地区历史文化研究在保护乡土建筑中的作用
• Vernacular Chinese is the written language commonly used by modern Han people.
  指现代汉民族共同语的书面语言。
• First of all, this thesis determines the concept of the vernacular landscape and the urban landscape.
  本文首先明确乡土景观与城市园林的概念。
• There's a kind of colloquial clarity and confidence, quite different from the vernacular language in the Hardy poems I was just reading, which are also poems of the countryside.
  有一种口语式的清晰和自信，与哈迪诗中的地方语言十分不同，我也在阅读关于乡村的诗歌。
• On the Business and Merchants of the Vernacular Short Stories in the Middle and Late Ming Dynasty
  明代中后期白话短篇小说中的商业和商人研究
• Paraphrase the ancient Chinese prose in vernacular language.
  把这篇古文译成白话文。
• Unfortunately, the don 't-mode-me-in principle has become an unquestioned part of our design vernacular.
  不幸的是，不要让我陷入模态的原则已成为我们设计术语中无可争议的一部分。
• Laude are the most important form of vernacular sacred song in Italy in the late medieval era and Renaissance.
  意大利中世纪晚期和文艺复兴时期以本国语言唱诵的圣歌。
• In some churches, they speak latin, but in others they use the vernacular.
  在一些教堂中，人们讲拉丁语，但在其他一些教堂中，人们使用本地话。
• This does not imply copying vernacular architecture, but rather that new buildings should be in keeping with it.
  这并不意味着要抄袭传统建筑，而是使新建筑与之和谐。