sear

英 [sɪə(r)]

美 [sɪr]

v.  烧灼; 灼伤; 烤焦; 轻煎; 使骤然感到剧痛

过去式：seared　过去分词：seared　现在分词：searing　第三人称单数：sears　复数：sears　

TOEFLGRE

BNC.24328 / COCA.14553

牛津词典

verb

• 烧灼；灼伤；烤焦；轻煎
  to burn the surface of sth in a way that is sudden and powerful
  1. The heat of the sun seared their faces.
     烈日把他们的脸都晒伤了。
  2. Sear the meat first (= cook the outside of it quickly at a high temperature) to retain its juices.
     先把肉稍煎一下以保持肉汁。
• 使骤然感到剧痛
  to cause sb to feel sudden and great pain
  1. The pain seared along her arm.
     她的胳膊一阵剧痛。
  2. Feelings of guilt seared him.
     他深感内疚。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 烧掉…的表面;烧焦
  Tosearsomething means to burn its surface with a sudden intense heat.
  1. Grass fires have seared the land near the farming village of Basekhai.
     草地野火烧焦了巴斯克亥农庄附近的土地。
• VERB 烧灼;灼伤;灼痛
  If somethingsearsa part of your body, it causes a painful burning feeling there.
  1. I distinctly felt the heat start to sear my throat.
     我分明感觉到嗓子开始烧得难受。
• See also:searing

英英释义

verb

• cause to wither or parch from exposure to heat
  1. The sun parched the earth
  Synonym:parch
• make very hot and dry
  1. The heat scorched the countryside
  Synonym:scorch
• burn slightly and superficially so as to affect color
  1. The cook blackened the chicken breast
  2. The fire charred the ceiling above the mantelpiece
  3. the flames scorched the ceiling
  Synonym:charblackenscorch
• become superficially burned
  1. my eyebrows singed when I bent over the flames
  Synonym:scorchsinge

adj

• (used especially of vegetation) having lost all moisture
  1. dried-up grass
  2. the desert was edged with sere vegetation
  3. shriveled leaves on the unwatered seedlings
  4. withered vines
  Synonym:dried-upsereshriveledshrivelledwithered

双语例句

• Burn or sear ( tissue) using a hot iron or electric current or a caustic agent.
  用热烙铁或电流或者腐蚀性药剂来灼烧某一组织使之枯萎。
• Cole sear I see dead people.
  我看见了亡者。
• He is in the sear and yellow leaf, getting poorer every day.
  他已年老力衰，一天天穷下去。
• Rinse pork belly, rub skin with dark soya sauce, sear skin until brown.
  五花腩原件冲净，用老抽搽抹猪皮，用白镬爆至啡色。
• Burn or sear with a sizzling sound.
  燃烧或烧焦时发出的咝咝声。
• Sear the assorted shellfish, brush with honey and place under the grill till cooked.
  将什锦贝类刷上蜂蜜，放在烤架上烤熟。
• Shown sparingly in the film, the pictures of the dead and seriously injured may sear your mind, but the act of recalling the unspeakable and giving it voice creates a deeper reality.
  一些死亡和损伤惨烈的图片由于可能摧毁人们的思想意志在电影中被删减了，但是回忆那些无法形容的片段和发出的声音都将引起人们的深思。
• I distinctly felt the heat start to sear my throat.
  我分明感觉到嗓子开始烧得难受。
• Edwina returned her attention to breakfast-lightly scrambled eggs and toasted English muffins. Sear lamb loin in a hot pan with a little olive oil until medium rare. Remove and slice into diagonal pieces. Keep warm.
  埃德温娜回过头来吃她的早餐&油味轻淡的煎鸡蛋和英国式烤松饼。烧热煎饼用橄油煎香羊柳外皮至有颜色到三成熟，离火斜切片，保持温热。
• Sear the meat first to retain its juices.
  先把肉稍煎一下以保持肉汁。