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pharynx

英 [ˈfærɪŋks]

美 [ˈfærɪŋks]

n.  咽

医学

BNC.42184 / COCA.32829

牛津词典

    noun


    • the soft area at the top of the throat where the passages to the nose and mouth connect with the throat

      英英释义

      noun

      • the passage to the stomach and lungs
          Synonym:throat

        双语例句

        • Influenza virus spread rapid via aerial droplets and fomites with inhalation into the pharynx or lower respiratory tract.
          流感病毒经飞沫和其它污物吸入咽或下呼吸道而快速传播。
        • Like most worms, helminths synthesize chitin for their pharynx.
          如同大多数蠕虫,蛔虫为自身咽部合成甲壳素。
        • The anterior part of the embryonic alimentary canalof a vertebrate from which the pharynx, lungs, esophagus, stomach, liver, pancreas, and duodenum develop.
          前肠脊椎动物消化道的前部,由此产生出咽、肺、食管、胃、肝脏、胰和十二指肠。
        • Pharynx has the function of deglutition and breath, in addition pharynx also is an important pronunciation resonance organ, have auxiliary effect to pronunciation.
          咽具有吞咽和呼吸的功能,此外咽也是一个重要的发音共振器官,对发音起辅助作用。
        • When the bubbles are coarse it signifies that the secretion originates in the pharynx or nasal cavities.
          经鼻腔内窥镜鼻咽纤维血管瘤切除术气泡大时表示分泌物来自咽腔或鼻腔。
        • They are tongue, lips, pharynx, mandible, and velum.
          包括舌头、唇、咽、下颔骨和软颚。
        • The accumulation of unswallowed saliva in the pharynx causes the sensation of choking.
          不能咽下的唾液积聚在咽部引起窒息感。
        • The characteristic of this operation is that a cervical myocutaneous flap was used to link the pharynx and trachea, to act as an epiglottis.
          用颈部肌皮瓣连结咽和气管,同时充当会厌,力求达到能发音、呼吸和无明显呛咳的目的。
        • Head and neck cancers comprise cancer of the oral cavity, salivary glands, sinuses and nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx and lymph nodes in the upper neck area.
          头颈部肿瘤包括口腔癌,唾液腺癌,鼻窦和鼻腔癌,咽癌,喉癌和淋巴结癌等上颈部肿瘤。
        • The upper GI tract includes the pharynx, esophagus and stomach.
          上消化道包括咽、食管及胃。