monastic

英 [məˈnæstɪk]

美 [məˈnæstɪk]

adj.  僧侣的; 隐修院的; 修道院的; 宁静简朴的; 清修的; 禁欲的
n.  僧侣; 修道士

复数：monastics　

BNC.10525 / COCA.16068

牛津词典

adj.

• 僧侣的；隐修院的；修道院的
  connected with monks or monasteries
• 宁静简朴的；清修的；禁欲的
  simple and quiet and possibly celibate

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 僧侣的;修士(或修女的);修道院的
  Monasticmeans relating to monks or to a monastery.
  1. He was drawn to the monastic life.
     他已进入寺院修行。
  2. ...monastic orders.
     修道会

英英释义

noun

• a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work
  Synonym:monk

adj

• of communal life sequestered from the world under religious vows
  Synonym:cloisteredcloistralconventualmonastical

双语例句

• The nuns, understanding my naivet é, kindly explained that many people who enter monastic life, usually make vows in past lives to return as monks or nuns.
  这两位比丘尼了解我的情况，慈悲地告诉我说：许多人出家，通常是在过去生中发过愿，要再回来当僧尼。
• But some monastic breached Buddhism commandment, exceeded conventional conception of breaking away family, they kissed the cup, or ate meat, or concerned politics and military affairs, or aspired after fame and gain.
  有的僧尼违背了戒律规定，超越了传统的出家观念，他们或饮酒食肉，或过问政治军事，或追名逐利。
• The monastic life is poor and simple, even dinning is a practice of Buddhism.
  修行的生活很清苦，即便是进餐，也是一种功课。
• In course of time, Buddha extended his monastic system to include women.
  在课程的时间，延长他的佛寺院制度，包括妇女。
• During the height of monastic power in the Middle Ages, thousands of monasteries dotted Greece.
  在宗教权力最强的中世纪，希腊分布着数千所修道院。
• We should remember, Athens the ages Greece the greatness of the civilization is the result of the liberal education; contrary, the indigence of the Byzantium civilization in the ages Greece is exactly the result of the monastic rules regulations.
  我们应该记住，雅典时代希腊文明的伟大，是自由教育的结果；相反，拜占庭时代希腊文明的贫乏，正是清规戒律的结果。
• The approach to the abbey through these gloomy monastic remains prepares the mind for its solemn contemplation.
  通往教堂的路要穿过古修道院的遗址，那儿一片沉郁，使我也陷入了严肃的沉思中。
• For the mid-day meal we found a lovely spot by a river and enjoyed an air of freedom that resonated with our monastic discipline.
  我们找了一个临河的理想地点进餐，它那与我们寺规相应的自在气氛我们喜欢。
• Among the things that most interested him was the way monastic communities actually live.
  他最感兴趣的事物之一是清修团体实际的生活方式。
• This is actually a reading of scripture that's becoming popular more in certain modern Christian contexts, especially monastic communities and churches.
  其实在现代某些基督社会里，这种解读经文的方式变得越来越流行，特别是在修道院和教堂。