irritant

英 [ˈɪrɪtənt]

美 [ˈɪrɪtənt]

n.  刺激物; 令人烦恼的事物; 造成麻烦的事物
adj.  有刺激性的; 使无效的，使失效的

复数：irritants　

TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.18487 / COCA.18052

牛津词典

noun

• 刺激物
  a substance that makes part of your body sore
• 令人烦恼的事物；造成麻烦的事物
  something that makes you annoyed or causes trouble

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 令人生气的事;让人恼火的事
  If you describe something as anirritant, you mean that it keeps annoying you.
  1. He said the issue was not a major irritant.
     他说那个问题不是什么大问题。
• N-COUNT (令身体部位发痒或疼痛的)刺激物
  Anirritantis a substance which causes a part of your body to itch or become sore.
  1. Many pesticides are irritants.
     很多杀虫剂都具有刺激性。

英英释义

noun

• something that causes irritation and annoyance
  1. he's a thorn in my flesh
  Synonym:thorn

双语例句

• Greece itself, though an important irritant, cannot be decisive for the future of the currency area.
  尽管希腊是一个重要的刺激，但它本身不可能成为欧元区未来的决定性因素。
• The issue is a big irritant in Sino-US commercial ties.
  这是中美商业关系中的一大棘手问题。
• Objective: To observe the irritant effect of Houjiling Tablets on oral mucosa in hamster.
  目的：观察喉疾灵口合片对地鼠口腔黏膜的刺激性。
• Formaldehyde is a colorless gas with strong irritant, the World Health Organization has been identified as carcinogenic and deformity caused by the material.
  甲醛是一种无色的强烈刺激性气体，已被世界卫生组织确定为致癌和致畸形物质。
• A colorless, pungent, crystalline compound, C18H27NO3, that is derived from capsicum and is a strong irritant to skin and mucous membranes.
  一种无色有刺激性气味的晶状化合物，C18H27NO3，得自辣椒并是对皮肤和黏性细胞膜很强的刺激物。
• Application of Nursing Procedure in Rescue of Acute Irritant Gas Poisoning and Irritant Reaction
  护理程序在急性刺激性气体中毒和刺激反应救护中的应用
• Chemical irritants such as ammonia, acid, and sulfur dioxide are soon absorbed by the lung lining; their irritant effect can cause pulmonary edema, and they can lead to chronic bronchitis.
  氨、酸类和二氧化硫等有刺激性的化学物质，均能经肺的内壁迅速吸收而造成肺水肿，并可导致慢性支气管炎。
• Pain has been compared to the process of the irritant in an oyster that makes the pearl.
  疼痛一直与刺激物在牡蛎中形成珍珠的过程来作比较。
• Glacial acetic acid is a dehydrating agent and an irritant and is corrosive.
  冰醋酸是个脱水代理及刺激物和腐蚀。
• Conclusion Physiologic irritant peptone mediated gastric adaptive cytoprotection.
  结论生理性刺激物蛋白胨对胃粘膜具有适应性细胞保护作用。