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hypothesize

英 [haɪˈpɒθəsaɪz]

美 [haɪˈpɑːθəsaɪz]

v.  假设; 假定

过去分词:hypothesized 过去式:hypothesized 现在分词:hypothesizing 第三人称单数:hypothesizes 

TOEFL

BNC.24737 / COCA.8799

牛津词典

    verb

    • 假设;假定
      to suggest a way of explaining sth when you do not definitely know about it; to form a hypothesis

      柯林斯词典

        in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 hypothesise

      • VERB 假设;假定
        If youhypothesize thatsomething will happen, you say that you think that thing will happen because of various facts you have considered.
        1. To explain this, they hypothesise that galaxies must contain a great deal of missing matter which cannot be detected...
          为了解释这一点,他们假定各星系一定包含了大量无法探测到的不明物质。
        2. I have long hypothesized a connection between these factors.
          我一直以来就认为这些因素之间存在着某种关联。

      英英释义

      verb

      双语例句

      • However, we hypothesize that contextualization is beneficial in some situations but not in others.
        然而我们推测,情境在一些情况下是有用的,但在另一些情况下无效。
      • That being so just like the chess computer, there may be no need of hypothesize some spooky substance, some immaterial substance.
        正如电脑国际象棋那样,可能不需要设想那些令人毛骨悚然的物质和非物质。
      • In this study, we hypothesize that protein changes occur in the cerebral microdialysate of patients who later develop symptomatic vasospasm which are not found in matched-pairs control subjects.
        在本次研究中,我们假设后来发生症状性血管痉挛的患者脑微透析发现蛋白变化,而在对照组中则没有。
      • In their presentation, the authors hypothesize that thiomersal, a mercury-containing preservative may be the cause of the association.
        在他们提交的论文中,作者们提出假设认为,硫柳汞(含汞防腐剂)可能是导致这种相关性的原因。
      • An Experimental Study on the Effect of Probability Factor in Conditional Inference; With only a few facts, Holmes could hypothesize the explanation.
        条件推理中不同前后件概率组合的实验效应仅凭少许的事实,福尔摩斯就能推理该事件了。
      • It is reasonable to hypothesize that the inflammatory process in the airways of smokers destined to develop COPD differs from that in individuals who are resistant to the effects of cigarette smoke.
        我们可以这样合理的假设,将会发展为COPD的吸烟人群的炎症反应过程有别于对吸烟有抵抗力的个体。
      • In more mild cases, doctors hypothesize that inflammation somehow changes the normal environment of the uterus, fallopian tubes or ovaries.
        医生们推测,更多的轻度患者的炎症可能改变了子宫、输卵管或卵巢的正常环境。
      • Scientists hypothesize that oxytocin stimulates a trust response by encouraging "approach behavior"-that is, reducing the natural suspicion we have to the social proximity of others.
        科学们假设通过鼓励“趋向行为”(即降低我们天生的对他人的怀疑,从而接近他人),催产素能刺激信任反应。
      • In so doing, they violate copyright laws, and criminologists would hypothesize they thereby learn contempt for laws in general.
        这样,他们违反了版权法,犯罪学家将因此假设他们普遍轻视法律。
      • The authors hypothesize that an individual's genetic background determines the initial susceptibility to aortic dissection.
        作者猜测可能是个体的遗传背景决定了主动脉壁夹层形成的最初易感性。