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empiricism

英 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]

美 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]

n.  实证论; 经验主义; 经验论

GRETEM8医学

BNC.24449 / COCA.24305

牛津词典

    noun

    • 实证论;经验主义;经验论
      the use of experiments or experience as the basis for your ideas; the belief in these methods

      柯林斯词典

      • 经验主义;经验论
        Empiricismis the belief that people should rely on practical experience and experiments, rather than on theories as, a basis for knowledge.

        英英释义

        noun

        • medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings
            Synonym:quackery
          1. the application of empirical methods in any art or science
            1. (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience
                Synonym:empiricist philosophysensationalism

              双语例句

              • The traditions of liberal empiricism and scepticism that have prevailed in Britain since the17th century.
                自17世纪起一直盛行于英国的自由主义经验论及怀疑论的传统。
              • Another kind of empiricism has to do with where we get our knowledge.
                另一种经验主义与我们从哪里获取知识有关。
              • Scientism is a scientific worldview that encompasses natural explanations for all phenomena, eschews supernatural and paranormal speculations, and embraces empiricism and reason as the twin pillars of a philosophy of life appropriate for an age of science.
                科学主义是一种科学的世界观,它对所有现象提出自然解释,避开对超自然与灵异的臆测;它簇拥经验主义与理性,将它们视为科学时代最贴近生活的两大支柱。
              • Empiricism and Rationalism in the Development Process of Political Science
                政治科学发展历程中的经验主义与理性主义
              • On the Difference and Integration of Western Managerial Rationalism and Empiricism
                论西方管理理性主义和管理经验主义的分歧与融通
              • In knowledge organization, the generation of theory has moved from an epistemic stance of pragmatism, to empiricism.
                知识组织理论的产生是从实用主义的认识的态度转移到经验主义的。
              • The form of empiricism that bases knowledge on perceptual experience.
                认为感性认识是知识的基础的经验主义。
              • Meanwhile, dewey's empiricism and inquiry theory are the precondition of his social management philosophy.
                而杜威的经验哲学和“探究”理论则是其社会管理哲学的一般前提。
              • So many funds scramble to buy the new closed-end funds, there are markets in the role of empiricism.
                这么多资金争相购买新的封闭式基金,但在经验主义的作用市场。
              • The opposite of empiricism is rationalism.
                经验论的对立面是唯理论。