cilium
英
美
n. 纤毛；睫毛
英英释义
noun
- a hairlike projection from the surface of a cell
- any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids
双语例句
- It could also restore the cilium from adhesion, lodging and shedding, thus improve the high reactivity and remodeling of the airway tract.
恢复纤毛粘连、倒伏、脱落，从而改善气道高反应性和气道重塑； - Connecting cilium and accessory outer segment are present in both rods and cones.
视锥和视杆均含有连接纤毛和辅助外段。 - Besides, ETs can stimulate the cell proliferation of the bronchial smooth muscle and the movement of bronchial cilium.
ET还可促进呼吸道粘膜的多种活性物质释放，使炎性反应加强，刺激呼吸道纤毛运动，刺激支气管平滑肌细胞增殖。 - At the top of dendrite, the distal body stretches out a sensory cilium which has the classical structure of "9+ 0".
树突顶端，由远端基体发出一条感觉纤毛，纤毛具有典型的9＋0结构。 - A few radial glial cells had single piece of cilium.
少数放射状胶质细胞有单纤毛； - The expression of axonemal dynein gene DNAI in bronchial tissues of smoker significantly decreased, which may be one of the reasons for the decrease of cilium movement caused by smoking.
纤毛轴动力蛋白基因DNAI在吸烟者支气管组织中的表达明显降低，可能是吸烟造成纤毛运动功能下降的原因之一。 - In addition, the cilium on esophagus were observed first time. Ultrastructural characteristic of cilium of photoreceptor cell from neonatal retina
此外，还观察到食道粘膜上皮有纤毛结构.新出生期视网膜感光细胞纤毛结构超微形态学分析 - Toxicity Estimation of Chaihu Injection on Membrana Pituitosa Cilium
柴胡注射液对鼻粘膜纤毛毒性评价的研究 - The dysfunction of flagellum/ cilium is associated with several human diseases, such as polycystic kidney disease, Kartagener syndrome and so on.
鞭毛结构和调控异常与多种疾病的发生密切相关，如多囊肾、Kartagener综合症等。 - Hence, the regulation mechanism of flagellum/ cilium plays important roles in occurrence and pathogenesis of these diseases.
因此研究鞭毛/纤毛的调控机制对解决这些疾病的发生和发病机制具有重要的生命意义。