agonist
英 [ˈægənɪst]
美 [ˈægənɪst]
n. 兴奋剂，激动剂；促效药; 收缩筋；（剖）主缩肌，主动肌
复数：agonists
BNC.31057 / COCA.33823
英英释义
noun
- (biochemistry) a drug that can combine with a receptor on a cell to produce a physiological reaction
- a muscle that contracts while another relaxes
- when bending the elbow the biceps are the agonist
- someone involved in a contest or battle (as in an agon)
- the principal character in a work of fiction
双语例句
- The effects of receptor agonist and antagonist on hypnotic activity of melatonin were studied in the paper.
观察不同受体激动剂或拮抗剂对褪黑素催眠作用的影响。 - Rotigotine is a non-ergolinic dopamine receptor agonist available as a patch for once-daily use.
罗替戈汀是现有非二氢麦角碱多巴胺受体激动剂中可作为每日一次使用的辅助药物。 - FGF-2, a potent agonist of Egr-1, plays an important role vascular repair after injury.
作为早期生长反应基因-1的增效剂，纤维生长因子-2在损伤后的血管修复中起着重要的作用。 - Treatment of acute myocardial infarction with autologous peripheral blood EPCs transplantation combined with PPAR agonist in rats
自体外周血内皮祖细胞移植联合PPAR激动剂治疗大鼠急性心肌梗死的实验研究 - Remifentanil is an ultra-short-acting opioid receptor agonist, can inhibit the cardiovascular stress response, to maintain hemodynamic stability;
瑞芬太尼是一超短效阿片受体激动剂，可有效抑制心血管应激反应，维持血液动力学稳定； - PPAR γ agonist rosiglitazone alleviates hypoxia/ reoxygenation-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis in rat cardiac myocytes
PPARγ激动剂罗格列酮对缺氧/复氧大鼠心肌细胞氧化应激和凋亡的影响 - Treatment of cells with the TLR-4 agonist, LPS, did not reduce trophoblast cell viability.
而以TLR-4激动剂LPS处理的滋养层细胞并未有细胞活性下降。 - Influence of low-dose naloxone on the pain-killing effect of opium receptor agonist
小剂量纳络酮对阿片受体激动剂镇痛效应的影响 - BYDUREON and BYETTA belong to the glucagon-like peptide-1 ( GLP-1) receptor agonist class of medications.
BYDUREON和百泌达（BYETTA）都属于胰高血糖素样肽（GLP-1）受体激动剂类药物。 - Direct injection of an adenosine A1 receptor agonist replicated the analgesic effect of acupuncture.
直接注射腺苷A1受体拮抗剂能够复制针灸的镇痛效果。