hiv

英 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]

美 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]

n.  人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒(全写为 human immunodeficiency virus)

TEM8

BNC.4254

牛津词典

noun

• 人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒（全写为 human immunodeficiency virus）
  the virus that can cause AIDS (abbreviation for human immunodeficiency virus )
  1. to be infected with HIV
     染上艾滋病病毒
  2. to be HIV-positive/ -negative (= to have had a medical test which shows that you are/are not infected with HIV)
     人体免疫缺损病毒呈阳性 / 阴性反应

柯林斯词典

• 人类免疫缺陷病毒;艾滋病病毒
  HIVis a virus which reduces people's resistance to illness and can cause AIDS.HIVis an abbreviation for (缩略=) 'hu-man immunodeficiency virus'.
• 艾滋病病毒检测呈阳性的/阴性的
  If someone isHIV positive, they are infected with the HIV virus, and may develop AIDS. If someone isHIV negative, they are not infected with the virus.

双语例句

• But most importantly, we can look to a world that is free of HIV infection in children.
  但最重要的是，我们可以期待一个没有儿童感染艾滋病病毒的世界。
• There is no vaccine against HIV infection.
  现在还没有防艾滋病病毒传染的疫苗。
• Another growing challenge is the increasing number of people infected with TB who are also living with HIV.
  另一个不断增长的挑战是同时感染结核病和艾滋病的人数的增加。
• I translated this as a mad desire to lock up every single person with HIV.
  我把这点理解为想把每个艾滋病病毒携带者都关起来的疯狂欲望。
• But genetic testing revealed that the baby and the mother is infected with the same HIV strain.
  但是基因检测显示，该女婴感染了和母亲相同毒株的艾滋病毒。
• The prevention of HIV spread among young people is one of the priorities of United Nations Children's Fund.
  预防艾滋病病毒在年轻人中蔓延是联合国儿童基金会的工作重点之一。
• All donated blood is screened for HIV.
  所献血液一律要经过人体免疫缺陷病毒的筛查。
• People with HIV and TB infection are much more likely to develop TB.
  合并感染艾滋病毒和结核的人更容易引发结核。
• We hope this will help the people in Cameroon and people with HIV infection worldwide.
  我们希望这能对喀麦隆人和全世界感染了艾滋病病毒的人起到帮助作用。
• This has been aggravated by the spread of multi-drug resistant TB and HIV/ AIDS.
  多药抗药性结核病和艾滋病的传播加重了这一情况。